Ref:- From the Government of India, Ministry of Home Affairs, Office Memo.No.431/56/64-AVD dt. 22-10-64.
Under rule 13(1) of the Andhra Pradesh Civil Services (Classification, Control and Appeal) Rules, 1963 a member of a service may be placed under suspension from service, pending investigation or enquiry into grave charges, where such suspension is necessary in the public interest. In para 18(b) in Appendix-VI to the said rules, it has been clarified that the object of placing an officer under suspension is generally to facilitate easy collection of evidence from witnesses, who may hesitate to depose against the Officer, as long as he is in Office, or to prevent the officer from tampering with witness or records.
i) Cases where continuance
in office of the Government servant will prejudice the investigation, trial or
any inquiry (e.g. apprehended tampering with witness or documents)
ii) where the continuance
in office of the Government servant is likely to seriously subvert discipline
in the office in which the Public Servant is working.
iii) where the continuance
in office of the Government servant will be against the wider public interest
(other than those covered by (1) and (2) such as there is a public scandal and
it is necessary to place the Government servant under suspension to demonstrate
the policy of the Government to deal strictly with officers involved in such
scandals particularly corruption.
iv) where allegations have been made against the Government servant and the preliminary inquiry has revealed that a prima facie case is made out which would justify his prosecution or his being proceeded against in departmental proceedings and where the proceedings are likely to end in his conviction and/or dismissal removal or compulsory retirement from service.
NOTE:
a) In the first three
circumstances the disciplinary authority may exercise his discretion to place a
government servant under suspension even when the case is under investigation
and before a prima facie case has been established.
b) Certain types of misdemeanour where suspension may be desirable in the four circumstances mentioned are indicated below: -
iv) Desertion of duty;
v) refusal or deliberate failure to carry out written orders of superior officers.
In
respect of the types of misdemeanour specified in subclauses (iii) (iv) and (v)
discretion has to be exercised with care.
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