Memo.No:650, Dt:06-01-1995 | Examination of Charged Officer by the Presenting Officer - Clarification.

GOVERNMENT OF ANDHRA PRADESH
GENERAL ADMINISTRATION (SERVICES.C) DEPARTMENT
 
Memo.No:650/Ser.C/94-3                                                                                  Dated:06-01-1995
 

Sub: A.P. CivilServices (CCA) Rules, 1991 - Rule 20 procedure for imposing major penalties - Examination of Charged Officer by the Presenting Officer - Clarification - Issued.

 

Ref. From the Director of Treasuries and Accounts Lr.No. KI /29602/94- 3, dated 15-11-1994.
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With reference to the letter cited the Director of Treasuries and Accounts is informed that the Departmental enquiry is not a dispute between two parties to be decided by a third party. It is only a proceeding instituted by the Government as employer, to satisfy itself if the employee has committed misconduct. Technicalities of Criminal Law and the proof prescribed by Evidence Act arc not applicable to Departmental enquiries; but the Enquiry Officer has to follow the Rules governing departmental enquiries and also the principles of natural justice.
 
Rule-20 of the Andhra Pradesh Civil Services (C.C.A.) Rules, 1991 lays down the procedure to be followed during departmental enquiry. Sub-Rules 16 to 18 of Rule 20 of Andhra Pradesh Civil Services (C.C.A) Rules, 1991 operate after the "Presenting Officer" adduces the evidence in support of the charges framed against the delinquent officer. Rule 20 (16) lays down that after the case of the disciplinary authority is closed, the Govt. servant (i.e., delinquent) shall be required to state his defence orally or in writing, as he may prefer. Thereafter, (as per Rules 20 (17)) evidence on behalf of the delinquent officer should be adduced. As per Rule 20 (18), if the Government servant has not examined, himself, the inquiring authority may generally question the delinquent on the Circumstances appearing against him in evidence, for the purpose of enabling the Government Servant to explain any circumstances appearing in the evidence against him. The object of examining the delinquent is only to give him an opportunity to explain the circumstances appearing against him in the evidence adduced against him (i.e., the delinquent).
 
In view of the above, the points raised in the letter cited are clarified as follows:
 
i)                    

Whether the Charged Officer can be examined/cross examined by the presenting officer, to elicit truth in support of the Articles of Charge: when the Charged Officer does not prefer to the examination of himself as a Defence Witness and when there are no other defence witnesses in this case.


 

"No"

 



ii)                  

Whether the enquiry officer can examine and cross examine, if necessary, the charged officer in detail in the absence of any specific provision for examination of charged officer by the Presenting Officer.


 

 The Charged Officer cannot be examined or cross examined by the Presenting Officer or the Inquiry Officer to elicit truth in support of the articles of charge when the charged officer does not prefer to examine. Himself or examine· any witnesses.

iii)               

Whether the Defence Assistant for one Charged Officer can examine/ cross examine the other charged officers in the same case, when. he prefers to do so.

 

Defence Assistant for one Charged Officer can examine the other Charged Officer only if the other charged officer volunteers to give evidence. But a Charged Officer cannot be compelled to give evidence at the instance of the other Charged Officer. When one Charged Officer chooses to examine himself as witness, the defence assistant of, (or) the other Charged Officer, can cross examine, him, especially when such charged officer (who choose to examine himself) were to speak anything incriminating against the other Charged Officer.

A. CHENGAPPA
Secretary to Government

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